Ntuj pob zeb yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev thaum ub. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog siab, zoo kho kom zoo nkauj, siab durability thiab dav qhov chaw. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev qub no tau nyob hauv ib qho chaw hauv keeb kwm ntawm tib neeg lub vaj. Vim muaj kev vam meej ntawm niaj hnub mining thiab kev siv tshuab, pob zeb tau siv dav hauv cov toj roob hauv pes niaj hnub. Daim ntawv no pib los ntawm kev faib cov pob zeb los tsim cov pob zeb ntuj kom nkag siab.
Ua ntej, kev faib cov pob zeb ntuj
Cov pob zeb zoo ib yam muaj: granite, marble, sandstone, SLATE thiab lwm yam
1. Ntuj granite
Granite yog ib qho nyuaj hauv kev ntxhib los mos, hnav tsis kam, siab tsis kam, hluav taws tsis kam, acid tsis kam, alkali tsis kam thiab corrosive gas yaig. Feem ntau muaj chromatic qhov chaw xwb, tseem muaj ntau cov xim ntshiab, kho kom zoo nkauj hloov pauv me me, tuaj yeem sau tus poj niam txiv neej muaj zog, siv qhov dav dua.
Feem ntau hauv tsev granite tuaj yeem muab faib ua xim liab, dub, ntsuab, grey, dawb, daj thiab lwm yam rau xim raws li xim. Cov xim zoo tshaj plaws tau teev tseg raws li hauv qab no:
(1) Liab series: Fujian's Hetang Liab (peach blossom liab), txiv lws suav liab, Luoyuan liab, cw liab; Sichuan liab, Tuam Tshoj liab; Guangxi cenxi Liab, Sanbao liab; Shanxi Lingqiu imperial concubine liab, txiv kab ntxwv liab; Shandong rushan liab, dav dav liab, Taishan liab, Shidao liab, garnet liab; Guangdong Yangjiang liab; Xinjiang liab (Tianshan liab); Guangxi maple liab, Guangxi hav zoov liab; Taiwan' s Taiwan liab, thiab lwm yam.
(2) Dub series: Fujian noob hnav dub, Fuding dub, basaltic dub; Inner Mongolia dub kub xwb, Mongolia dub, ntses nplai dub; Jinan Qing hauv Shandong; Hebei Tuam Tshoj dub, thiab lwm yam.
(3) Ntsuab series: Shandong Tai' Ntsuab, Gaoming ntsuab; Jiangxi taum ntsuab, lub teeb ntsuab, chrysanthemum ntsuab; Paj ntsuab hauv Suxian county, Anhui Province; Henan Zhechuan ntsuab, hav zoov ntsuab thiab hais txog.
(4) Grey series: Sesame grey thiab pearl grey los ntawm Fujian; Shandong Lu tshauv, Zhangqiu tshauv; Taiwan' s Taiwan Grey, thiab lwm yam.
(5) Dawb series: noob hnav dawb los ntawm Fujian; Hubei dawb hemp; Shandong dawb hemp; Jiangxi pearl dawb thiab lwm yam.
(6) Yellow series: Fujian xeb pob zeb; Karamergin hauv Xinjiang; Chrysanthemum daj nyob rau hauv Shanxi; Hubei pearl jute; Shandong Laizhou kub hemp thiab hais txog.
Common imported granite yog:
Saudi Arabia: kub pob zeb diamond, jida liab;
Common imported granite yog:
Saudi Arabia: kub pob zeb diamond, jida liab;
South Africa: South Africa liab thiab lwm yam
Brazil: khawv koob ntsuab, tsaus ntsuab hemp, poj niam liab, coral liab;
Is Nrias teb: Indian dub xuab zeb, Kashmir kub, khawv koob xim liab, Indian liab, Indian kub thiab txhob lo lo ntxhuav hemp
Tebchaws Asmeskas: Asmeskas grey hemp, Asmeskas dawb hemp, thiab lwm yam
UK: UK xim av, thiab lwm yam.;
2, ntuj marble
Marble Ameslikas hais txog cov limestone dawb nrog cov qauv dub tsim hauv Dali, Yunnan Province. Cov seem tuaj yeem tsim cov duab kos duab toj roob hauv pes. Lub koom haum ntuj marble yog zoo, khoom, tuaj yeem polished, xim ntau yam, los ntawm cov xim zoo nkauj, hardness me dua granite, tab sis vim tsis huab cua, nws tsis tshua siv rau sab nraum zoov.
3, xuab zeb
Sandstone yog ib hom pob zeb sedimentary, feem ntau yog los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov kua nplaum, feem ntau ntawm cov xuab zeb yog tsim los ntawm quartz lossis feldspar. Sandstone grain muaj zog, qhov saum npoo muaj wavy zoo nkauj, kev ntxhib los mos yog mos thiab muag heev, xim thiab xuab zeb, tuaj yeem yog xim, feem ntau yog xim av, daj, liab, grey thiab dawb. Sandstone pore dej nqus tus nqi yog siab, yooj yim nqus av, yooj yim rau yug me nyuam kab mob, cov khoom hardness yog tsawg thiab nkig, pavement ceev faj, feem ntau haum rau facade kho kom zoo nkauj.
4, LOJ
SLATE yog cov qauv slab, yeej tsis muaj cov pob zeb recrystallization, yog cov pob zeb metamorphic, cov pob zeb qub yog argillaceous, silty lossis nruab nrab tuff, raws li cov kev taw qhia ntawm SLATE tuaj yeem tev rau hauv nyias ntu. Cov xim ntawm SLATE sib txawv nrog cov impurities nws muaj, liab lossis daj rau cov uas muaj hlau; Carbonaceous yog dub los yog grey; Calcium-muaj SLATE npuas thaum raug hydrochloric acid, yog li nws feem ntau muaj npe tom qab nws cov xim, xws li ntsuab SLATE, dub SLATE, calcareous SLATE. SLATE yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj li sandstone tab sis tsawg dua granite. Feem ntau haum rau facade kho kom zoo nkauj thiab me me pavement.
Qhov thib ob, qhov saum npoo ntawm ntuj pob zeb
1, ncu ncu
Qhov saum npoo yog ntxhib, lub pob zeb yog rhuab ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom, cov khoom siv lead ua tawg, thiab qhov ntxhib saum npoo yog tsim los ntawm cua txias. Nws yog ntau hom granite tiav thiab feem ntau siv tiav hauv kev tsim toj roob hauv pes.
2, polishing nto
Qhov saum npoo yog du heev, polished heev thiab muaj lub siab gloss iav nyhuv. Granite, marble thiab limestone feem ntau muaj cov pob zeb ntuj uas, thaum polished, muaj kev cuam tshuam lub teeb kom muab lub pob zeb ci ntsa iab, tab sis yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas sib txawv kom nws ci.
3, matte tiav
Daim iav gloss ntawm pob zeb yog tsawg heev, feem ntau tsawg dua 10 degrees.
4. Ntuj nto
Ntuj nto yog ntxhib, tab sis tsis ntxhib li hluav taws. Feem ntau hais lus, ntuj pob zeb hais txog qhov chaw uas tsis tau ua tiav, ib txwm tsim, yog qhov saum npoo tsim hauv pob zeb, xws li SLATE SLATE, granite pob qij txha thiab lwm yam. Tab sis lub ntuj nto ntawm kev ua lag luam hais txog lub ntuj undulating nto tsim los ntawm kev sib cais percussion tawg, yog li nws tseem hu ua natural splitting nto los yog splitting ntuj nto.
5, chop ax ntsej muag (txiav daim npog qhov ncauj)
Kuj hu ua Longan nto los yog txiav daim npog ntsej muag, nws raug ntaus rau ntawm lub pob zeb nto nrog rab chais thiab rauj, tsim cov sawb ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom tshuab tuaj yeem xaiv cov qib ntawm roughness, feem ntau siv hauv Suav teb.
6. Lychee noodles
Qhov saum npoo yog ntxhib, tsis sib npaug, yog siv lub chisel ntawm qhov ntom ntom ntom nti tawm qhov me me, muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev xyaum cov dej ntws los ntawm lub pob zeb rau xyoo.
7, tshuab txiav
Ncaj qha los ntawm disc pom, xuab zeb pom los yog choj txiav tshuab txiav moulding khoom, nto yog ntxhib, nrog pom tseeb tshuab txiav kab.
8, nceb noodles
Nws yog feem ntau yog siv dag chisel, cov nyhuv zoo ib yam li ntuj splitting, tab sis hnub ntawm lub pob zeb yog ib qho nruab nrab protrusion nyob ib ncig ntawm kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub toj siab zoo li.
9, Pineapple noodles
Lub pob zeb pineapple nto yog tsis sib xws tshaj litchi nto, ib yam li daim tawv nqaij ntawm pineapple.
10. txhuam cov noodles
Pob zeb kos duab nto kuj hu ua tshuab dav hlau nto, nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb nto kom qhib ib tug tej yam tob thiab dav ntawm lub zawj, yog ib tug tshwj xeeb ua technology ntawm pob zeb, muaj peev xwm ua si ib tug swb nrog tshwj xeeb kev ntxhib los mos zoo nkauj.
Thib peb, daim ntawv thov ntawm ntuj pob zeb hauv vaj toj roob hauv pes
1. Sab hauv thiab sab nrauv tiav tsis dais txhua yam khoom siv
2, tiv taus ib qho kev tuav ntawm phab ntsa, pob zeb barge, cov rooj zaum thiab lub rooj zaum, pavement, cov kauj ruam ntawm cov khoom siv, yuav tsum tau cov pob zeb zoo li no muaj huab cua tsis zoo thiab lub cev thiab lub zog.
3, loj monuments, yees, kab, sculptures, nameplates, ib leeg pob zeb thiab lwm yam bearing toj roob hauv pes pob zeb
Feem ntau qhov ntev ntawm ntuj pob zeb
1, dav dav hlau phaj txheem loj
300 hli * 300 hli; 300 hli * 600 hli; 600 hli * 600 hli; 600 hli * 900 hli; 900mm * 900 hli
2, cov thickness ntawm cov phaj dav dav
Nyias phaj yog 10 hli tuab, feem ntau 20 hli tuab, kab hlau rhuav phab ntsa qhuav dai 30 hli tuab, nceb pob zeb paving pob zeb 30 hli ~ 50 hli, choj lawj hniav phaj 50 hli tuab, feem ntau siv phaj phaj 20 hli tuab, suav nrog cov khoom siv nto (marble, granite) 3 hli tuab, hauv qab phaj (pob zeb, pobzeb, aluminium honeycomb phaj) 17mm tuab.
Kev tu lig thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov pob zeb ntuj
Ntuj pob zeb tom qab kev sib sib zog nqus ua, mining, kev thauj mus los los ntawm kev ua qias tuaj thiab ib puag ncig yuav ua rau muaj qhov txhab ntau, yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab polished kom rov qab tau nws cov nqi zoo nkauj.
1, tsis txhob hu rau cov kua qaub thiab cov khoom muaj zog alkaline
Piv txwv li: acid feem ntau ua rau oxidation ntawm pyrite nyob rau hauv granite thiab tshwm sim ntawm daj nti (oxidation ntawm bivalent hlau rau trivalent hlau), acid yuav decompose cov calcium carbonate uas muaj nyob rau hauv marble, thiaj li hais tias nws yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv calcium bicarbonate, ua rau nto. yaig; Alkali kuj erodes cov lis ciam ntawm feldspar thiab quartz silica nyob rau hauv granite, ua rau grain stripping. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv acid thiab alkali yog cov thawj culprit ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau daim iav pob zeb.
2, tsis txhob wax casually
Muaj ntau ntau hom khoom siv hauv khw, dej-raws li siv quav ciab, stearic acid ciab, oily wax, acrylic wax thiab lwm yam. Cov waxes no yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv acid thiab alkali. Tsis tsuas yog tuaj yeem thaiv lub qhov capillary ntawm lub pob zeb ua pa, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem stained nrog av los ua cov nplais, ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm yellowing ntawm pob zeb. Tab sis yog tias cov neeg taug kev thiab cov khoom xa tawm ntau zaus yuav tsum tau siv quav ciab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj cov thawj coj ntawm lub tuam txhab nrog cov khoom siv quav ciab thiab seem.
3, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tsis huv
Txhawm rau nrhiav kev huv sai, tus neeg saib xyuas kev huv huv muaj cov kua qaub alkaline, yog li yog tias lub sijhawm ntev ntawm daim ntawv thov tsis paub cov khoom xyaw ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas huv, yuav ua rau pob zeb ntog gloss, thiab vim tias cov tshuaj tsis muaj nruab nrab kuj yog qhov ua rau pob zeb tawg. yav tom ntej.
4. Tsis txhob npog cov ntaub pua plag thiab sundries ntev
Txhawm rau ua raws li kev ua pa zoo ntawm pob zeb, nws yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob npog cov ntaub pua plag thiab cov khib nyiab ntawm lub pob zeb rau lub sijhawm ntev, txwv tsis pub, cov dej noo hauv qab pob zeb tsis tuaj yeem evaporate los ntawm pob zeb pores. Lub pob zeb yuav yog vim cov dej noo ntau dhau, cov ntsiab lus dej nce ntxiv thiab cuam tshuam cov pob zeb pathological hloov pauv, xws li yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub pua plag, pawg khib nyiab, thov tsis txhob hnov qab hloov.
Yuav kom suav tau, nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes yuav tsum tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm toj roob hauv pes, raws li lub ntuj zoo heev kev ua tau zoo, yam ntxwv thiab xim ntawm pob zeb.
